| ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1952 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ 71.1᠄ 11.3᠄ 17.6 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1978 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ | 32.7᠄ 45.4᠄ 21.9 ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠨ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ 11.1᠄ 47.5᠄ 41.4 ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ 12.37% ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ 69.58% ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | 1978 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 47.8 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠ 57.2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 1978 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 3.01᠄ 1 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ 2023 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 2.29᠄ 1 ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1952 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ 87.6᠄ 3.8᠄ 8.6 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ 34.4᠄ 17.7᠄ 47.9 ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | |