ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 9 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ IV ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ 468 ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ︾᠂ 1482 ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ︾ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ; ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 26 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 9 ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ 12 ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 372 | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 6 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 2500 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ 2640 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | |